Various Stone Masonry Techniques
Humankind has progressed in various ways. Over the years, people have constructed progressively complicated buildings. Perhaps one of the oldest methods of construction is stone masonry.
For those who don’t know, stone masonry refers to the shaping of rough rock pieces into precise geometrical shapes and then arranging together with the resulting tones with the help of mortar to create structures.
When it comes to block wall repair and installation, stonemasons utilize a lot of various methods. Today, we’re going to talk about these methods.
Framed One-Side Stone Method
The Framed One-Side stone method can be seen on properties with stone on the exterior side and the framed wall on the interior side. By creating the inside frame first, 50% of the formwork is complete. Framed One-Side stone is an old-school method of masonry. Beautiful and strong walls are constructed with the strength of stone and reinforcement of steel and concrete.
- Pros
- When it comes to materials and workforce, they are comparatively more affordable.
- Compared to other masonry methods, the time required in construction is much lesser with the framed one-side stone technique.
- It offers a good looking and strong wall that is ideal for any type of property.
Modern Veneered Stone Method
Almost all of the stonework nowadays consists of a non-structural veneer stone against a concrete block’s structural wall. Concrete mortar includes Portland cement combined with water, gravel, and sand.
In this method, masons guarantee that those bigger gravel particles interlock like small fingers to ensure the durability of the concrete.
- Pros
- Low maintenance is required and can be utilized on different surfaces.
- They’re lightweight and come in bigger panels
- Best for walls that don’t need extra support
- Provides natural beauty on the home exterior
- Less costly and more durable when properly installed.
Old-School Mortared Stone Method
In this masonry method, the wall’s foundation has to be solid. This will ensure that the joints don’t easily crack. Utilizing a paste made of water and lime helps both together the materials to achieve this method. You have to keep in mind that building a mortar stone wall is a lot more difficult in rainy seasons and winter season.
- Pros
- Concrete blocks offer excellent insulation against moisture, sound, and heat.
- It is available easily in different colors and sizes.
- Material for these concrete blocks is locally available.
- Concrete block is more resistant to fire, molds, pests, and weather.
Old-School Dry-Stack Method
In this method, the walls are layered up carefully with stone. This method does not utilize mortar joints. Gravity is the one that holds together everything. This masonry method includes little cost except for the labor. In dry-stack, the standing stone wall is typically made big at the base. Then, as the height increases, it gets thinner.
- Pros
- The life of the stone structure is long-lasting, unlike the brick wall.
- Can be reutilized a couple of times
- Eco-friendly
- Reveals old-school design
- Brags time-honored crafts
- Strong, appealing, and can last for a lot of years